The First Commandment was first recorded by
Moses, who wrote it down in Hebrew together with the other
nine, in the second of his books, called Exodus. The five
books of Moses are the basis of the so-called Old Testament.
Hence, the First Commandment is the foundation of both Judaism
and Christianity.
In my meditations, followed by studies
of original texts, I found, that the First Commandment (Exodus
20:3) recorded by Moses in Hebrew is mis-translated and
hence mis-interpreted in all languages on Earth.
Traditional translation (for example Aryeh
Kaplan [1]) is as follows:
(20:3) "Do not have any gods before Me. Do not represent
(such gods) by any carved statue or picture or anything
in the heaven above or the earth below or in the water below
the land. Do not bow down to or worship them."
My translation is this:
(20:3) Do not have any gods before Me. Do not represent
(me) by any carved statue or picture or
anything in the heaven above or the earth below or in the
water below the land. Do not bow down to or worship them."
In traditional (Kaplan [1]) translation, the second sentence
(such gods) contradicts the intention of the first. If all
other gods are forbidden to begin with, WHY devote the
next two sentences to them? Also, the singular
(statue or picture) in the second sentence contradicts plural
"gods" in the first. This indicates, that the
second sentence refers to the singular
object mentioned in the first sentence. The ONLY singular
object there that qualifies is God itself.
My translation is explicitly re-confirmed later in (20:20):
"Do not make a representation of anything that
is with Me". Such an explicit and precise
repeat re-confirms the importance of this advice. Note,
that no other commandment is re-confirmed that way.
Honestly translated First Commandment, reinforced by (20:20),
explicitly and specifically forbids people creating any
religion, any altar, any church and any clergy whatsoever,
simply because all of these things fundamentally mis-represent
God, who does NOT need a proxy of any kind. Could this fundamental
conflict with clergy be a reason why Moses was eliminated
and his body never found?
Many christian priests try to cover up their explicit abuse
of the First Commandment by claiming that Jesus "replaced"
it. They should study Jesus' own words recorded in their
own bible: "DO NOT SUPPOSE that I come to abolish the
Law and the prophets. I did not come to abolish, but to
complete." ([2] Matthew 17:)
Abuse of the First Commandment (mis-representation of God)
is a source of untold human misery for thousands of years,
conflicts, wars, all based on doctrines that explicitly
contradict it. We have eyes, but do we see?
© Dr Tom J. Chalko 2004
References
[1] The Living Torah, translated by Aryeh Kaplan, Maznaim
Publishing Corporation, NY, Jerusalem 1981
[2] The New English Bible, New Testament, Oxford University
Press, Cambridge University Press 1961
